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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*omur/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"shoulder face="Times New Roman Star"плечо face="Times New Roman Star"omuz face="Times New Roman Star"omuz (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"o.miz face="Times New Roman Star"omuz face="Times New Roman Star"ъw|mъw|r face="Times New Roman Star"omuz face="Times New Roman Star"omuz face="Times New Roman Star"omuz face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 453-455, Лексика 240. face="Times New Roman Star"*ko":l/ek face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"young of camel face="Times New Roman Star"верблюжонок face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?ek, go"s?ek (dial.), go"lu"k 'cub' face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?ek (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s?ek (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?a"k face="Times New Roman Star"ko":s?ek face="Times New Roman Star" > Hung. ko"lyo"k (see Gombocz 1912 ) face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lo"ke|j 'calf' face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?ek (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"kile|j (dial.) 'cub' face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 126-127. face="Times New Roman Star"*ubut face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 shame 2 to be ashamed face="Times New Roman Star"1 стыд 2 стыдиться face="Times New Roman Star"ubut (Orkh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"uvut (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ut, -du 1, ut-an- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"uvat, ubat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ut-an- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ut-an- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ut-an- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 561-563. face="Times New Roman Star"*o"rs, *o"rsen face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 river, river bed 2 to flow face="Times New Roman Star"1 река, русло реки 2 течь face="Times New Roman Star"o"zen (AH ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"o"z- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"zen 1 face="Times New Roman Star"vazan 1 face="Times New Roman Star"o"ru"s 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 510-511. face="Times New Roman Star"*e.r/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to scratch, scrape 2 to knead, press 3 to grind, crush 4 to soak, dilute 5 to rub, smear face="Times New Roman Star"1 скрести, царапать 2 разминать, давить 3 толочь, растирать 4 мочить, разжижать 5 растирать, обмазывать face="Times New Roman Star"ez- (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2, 3, 4 face="Times New Roman Star"iz- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ez- (Бор. Бад. , Pav. C. ) 5 face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2, 5 face="Times New Roman Star"a"z- 2, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"a"z- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 4 face="Times New Roman Star"a"z- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ir- 2, 4 face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2, 4 face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"id|- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 279, ЭСТЯ 1, 235-236, Егоров 71, Федотов 1, 170. face="Times New Roman Star"*sAmar face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 sack, saddle pack 2 big wooden vessel face="Times New Roman Star"1 вьючный мешок 2 большой деревянный сосуд face="Times New Roman Star"samar 1 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"ampara 'налуч (колчан)' (Пек. ) ? face="Times New Roman Star"samar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"hamar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"samar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 399. face="Times New Roman Star"*o"d face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"time face="Times New Roman Star"время face="Times New Roman Star"o"d (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"o"d|(leg) (MK ), o"d|leg (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"o"jle 'midday' face="Times New Roman Star"o"jle| 'midday' face="Times New Roman Star"o"j (IM ), o"jle 'midday' face="Times New Roman Star"o"jla" 'midday' face="Times New Roman Star"o"jle 'midday' face="Times New Roman Star"o"j face="Times New Roman Star"vara 'later' face="Times New Roman Star"u"jle| 'midday' face="Times New Roman Star"u"jle| 'midday' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 35-36, 56, ЭСТЯ 1, 516-517, VEWT 368, Лексика 68-69. Turk. > Hung. ido? (< *o"d-eg), see Gombocz 1912 , MNyTESz 1, 189. face="Times New Roman Star"*o"kc?e face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"heel face="Times New Roman Star"пятка, каблук face="Times New Roman Star"o"kc?e face="Times New Roman Star"u"kc?a" face="Times New Roman Star"o"kc?e (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"o.kc?a" face="Times New Roman Star"o"kc?a" face="Times New Roman Star"o"kz?|e face="Times New Roman Star"e:z?|ek face="Times New Roman Star"o"kc?o" face="Times New Roman Star"o"ks?e face="Times New Roman Star"o"ks?e face="Times New Roman Star"u"ksa" face="Times New Roman Star"jo"kc?a" face="Times New Roman Star"o"kc?e face="Times New Roman Star"o"ks?e face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 520-521. face="Times New Roman Star"*tik- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to hate, fear face="Times New Roman Star"ненавидеть, бояться face="Times New Roman Star"tiksin- face="Times New Roman Star"diksin- face="Times New Roman Star"tiksin- face="Times New Roman Star"tikiren|de- 'to assault viciously' face="Times New Roman Star"tik-baqaj 'stubborn, violent', tikiren|de- id. face="Times New Roman Star"tiklik 'tension (of relations)' face="Times New Roman Star"Somewhat unclear voicing in Az. See Дыбо 1991. face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ekn face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"part of shoulder between the neck and shoulderblade face="Times New Roman Star"часть плеча между шеей и лопаткой face="Times New Roman Star"c?ikin (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ekin, dial. c?eg|in, c?eg|n face="Times New Roman Star"c?ikin (Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ijin face="Times New Roman Star"c?igin face="Times New Roman Star"c?i:n face="Times New Roman Star"s/an 'body' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 415, VEWT 103, Дыбо 129-130, Лексика 238-239 (see there about details of phonetic reconstruction). face="Times New Roman Star"*bakan/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 hoof 2 knucklebone 3 joints in animals' feet face="Times New Roman Star"1 копыто 2 бабка 3 суставы в ногах животных face="Times New Roman Star"baqanaq 1 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"baqanaq, baqajaq 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"bakanak, bakynak 1, 2 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"be|ke|l 2 face="Times New Roman Star"baqalc?a"q 'shinbone' face="Times New Roman Star"bag|anag|, bag|anc?ag| 3 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"pag|ajax, maxajax 2 face="Times New Roman Star"mahnyq `metatarsus' (ФиЛ 205) face="Times New Roman Star"baqaj 3 face="Times New Roman Star"baqaj 3 face="Times New Roman Star"baqaj 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ba"qa"l 3 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 58, EDT 316-317, ЭСТЯ 2, 43-44, Дыбо 310, Лексика 286-287. face="Times New Roman Star"*sedre- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to be rare, have wide intervals 2 gappy, rare, perforated face="Times New Roman Star"1 быть редким, с широкими промежутками 2 редкий, дырявый face="Times New Roman Star"sedrek 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sed|re- 1, sed|rek 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sejrek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sira"- 1 (dial.) , sira"k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sejrek 2 (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"sijra"k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sira"k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sejra"k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sejrek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sajra 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sejrek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"si>re- 1, si>jrek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"si>jrek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"hira"k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"si:rek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"serek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"si>jrek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"serex 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sijrek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 802, VEWT 407. face="Times New Roman Star"*o:pur/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"rough, uneven ground face="Times New Roman Star"возвышение, неровность почвы face="Times New Roman Star"opuz (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"obuz face="Times New Roman Star"o:bur 'precipice' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 17. Cf. also Chuv. juba 'pillar' (in particular, 'grave pillar') - unlike other forms like Khak. oba:, hardly borrowed from Mong. obug|a. face="Times New Roman Star"*o:pa face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"village, clan face="Times New Roman Star"деревня, род face="Times New Roman Star"oba (MK Oghuz) face="Times New Roman Star"oba face="Times New Roman Star"o:ba face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 5, ЭСТЯ 1, 400-401. face="Times New Roman Star"*irk- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to gather face="Times New Roman Star"собирать(ся) face="Times New Roman Star"irk- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"irk- face="Times New Roman Star"irk- (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"irik- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"irk-il- face="Times New Roman Star"irk- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 221, ЭСТЯ 1, 378-379. face="Times New Roman Star"*TEk- ? face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 yurt poles 2 small yurt face="Times New Roman Star"1 купольные шесты юрты и скрепляющий их обод 2 небольшая юрта face="Times New Roman Star"tek 'pole, post (for tying horses)' (Abakan, Верб. ) face="Times New Roman Star"aq tiger 1, tegirtmek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"aq tyg|yr 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 502. face="Times New Roman Star"*serc?e face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"sparrow face="Times New Roman Star"воробей face="Times New Roman Star"sec?e (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"serc?e face="Times New Roman Star"serc?a" (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sa"rc?a" face="Times New Roman Star"serc?e face="Times New Roman Star"s/erz/i face="Times New Roman Star"sic?a, siz?|a" face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 795, VEWT 412, ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*jint- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to search, seek face="Times New Roman Star"искать face="Times New Roman Star"jind- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"nindi- face="Times New Roman Star"c?indi- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 946, VEWT 203. face="Times New Roman Star"*syg- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to enter, fit into face="Times New Roman Star"вмещаться face="Times New Roman Star"syg|- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"syg|- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"syg|-, sy:- face="Times New Roman Star"syj- face="Times New Roman Star"syg|- (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sig|- face="Times New Roman Star"sig|- face="Times New Roman Star"syg|- face="Times New Roman Star"syg|- face="Times New Roman Star"syg|- face="Times New Roman Star"syj- face="Times New Roman Star"syj- face="Times New Roman Star"syj- face="Times New Roman Star"hyj- face="Times New Roman Star"sy:- face="Times New Roman Star"syg|- face="Times New Roman Star"syj- face="Times New Roman Star"syx- face="Times New Roman Star"syj- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 804, ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*syr/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to feel pain 2 pain, suffering face="Times New Roman Star"1 ощущать ломоту, чувствовать боль 2 боль, ломота, страдания face="Times New Roman Star"syzla- (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"syzy- 1, syzy 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sys 2 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"sizgi 2 (R.) face="Times New Roman Star"syzla- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sъrъltat- 'to feel ague' (?) face="Times New Roman Star"syz 2 face="Times New Roman Star"syz 2 face="Times New Roman Star"syzy 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 863, VEWT 420.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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